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A comprehensive investment plan can and should help improve after-tax outcomes by coordinating asset allocation with asset location. Demonstrate the value you bring to clients, and separate yourself from their other providers by illustrating the importance of asset location with this explanation:

"If asset allocation is what you invest in, asset location is where those investments are placed. While owning the 'right investments' in the right accounts can influence returns, owning the 'right investments' in the wrong accounts can cause unnecessary tax costs."

Asset location refers to the type of account that holds an investment. Clients may want to consider:

  • Tax-friendly accounts such as Roth and traditional IRAs and 401(k)s for investments that generate high levels of income, or portfolios that require ongoing rebalancing and may generate substantial short-term capital gains.

  • Taxable brokerage accounts for tax-advantaged fixed income, such as municipal bonds. These are assets producing qualified dividend income over which you can control the timing of capital gain recognition events. Holding assets in a taxable account can also be used for tax-loss harvesting opportunities. Then clients can offset realized gains with realized losses in the same or another taxable account.

While asset allocation decisions may explain most of a client's pre-tax returns, tax-smart asset location helps them keep more of what they've earned.

Bottom line: Help prospective clients improve after-tax returns by demonstrating how asset location can be as important as asset allocation.

"While asset allocation decisions may explain most of a client's pre-tax returns, tax-smart asset location helps them keep more of what they've earned."

The Firm does not provide tax advice. The tax information contained herein is general and is not exhaustive by nature. Tax laws are complex and subject to change. Investors should always consult their own legal or tax professional for information concerning their individual situation.

The views and opinions and/or analysis expressed are those of the author or the investment team as of the date of preparation of this material and are subject to change at any time without notice due to market or economic conditions and may not necessarily come to pass. Furthermore, the views will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequently becomes available or circumstances existing, or changes occurring, after the date of publication. The views expressed do not reflect the opinions of all investment personnel at Morgan Stanley Investment Management (MSIM) and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively “the Firm”), and may not be reflected in all the strategies and products that the Firm offers.

Forecasts and/or estimates provided herein are subject to change and may not actually come to pass. Information regarding expected market returns and market outlooks is based on the research, analysis and opinions of the authors or the investment team. These conclusions are speculative in nature, may not come to pass and are not intended to predict the future performance of any specific strategy or product the Firm offers. Future results may differ significantly depending on factors such as changes in securities or financial markets or general economic conditions.

This material has been prepared on the basis of publicly available information, internally developed data and other third-party sources believed to be reliable. However, no assurances are provided regarding the reliability of such information and the Firm has not sought to independently verify information taken from public and third-party sources.

This material is a general communication, which is not impartial and all information provided has been prepared solely for informational and educational purposes and does not constitute an offer or a recommendation to buy or sell any particular security or to adopt any specific investment strategy. The information herein has not been based on a consideration of any individual investor circumstances and is not investment advice, nor should it be construed in any way as tax, accounting, legal or regulatory advice. To that end, investors should seek independent legal and financial advice, including advice as to tax consequences, before making any investment decision.

Charts and graphs provided herein are for illustrative purposes only. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.   The indexes are unmanaged and do not include any expenses, fees or sales charges. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Any index referred to herein is the intellectual property (including registered trademarks) of the applicable licensor. Any product based on an index is in no way sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by the applicable licensor and it shall not have any liability with respect thereto.